THE ROLE OF PARENTS IN PARENTING STYLES AND CHILD CHARACTER DEVELOPMENT IN HOUSEHOLDS

Abstract

This study examines the role of parents in shaping parenting styles and children's character within households in Gampong Asoe Nanggroe, Meuraxa Subdistrict, Banda Aceh City. The primary issue explored is the importance of parental involvement in child-rearing, which significantly influences the development of a child’s character. The research aims to understand how parents implement a democratic parenting style and how their attitudes support the moral intelligence of their children within the family environment. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, using data collection techniques such as observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The research informants consisted of parents residing in Gampong Asoe Nanggroe. The findings indicate that parents who apply a democratic parenting style tend to raise children who are responsible, respectful, and socially adaptable. However, several challenges remain, including limited time availability, lack of awareness about appropriate parenting methods, and the negative influence of external environments and social media. Therefore, it is essential to enhance parents' knowledge and understanding of the importance of positive parenting in promoting optimal character development in children.